Chingwe Chokweza Chingwe Chopanda Ulusi Chopangidwa ndi Konkire Yopangidwa ndi Zitsulo Zosatha Chopanda Chitsulo Chomangira
Wolumikizidwa ndi ulusikonkire wokonzedwa kale wokweza kuzungulira, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti choyikapo ulusi kapena soketi, ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukweza ndikugwira zinthu za konkire zokonzedwa kale. Nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi ndodo yachitsulo kapena bala yokhala ndi chingwe cha waya kumapeto kwina ndi ulusi kumapeto kwina. Gawo la ulusili limalola kuyika mosavuta mu chinthu chokonzedwa kale.
Cholinga cha ulusikonkire wokonzedwa kale wokweza kuzungulirandikupereka malo okhazikika komanso odalirika omangirirapo ponyamula ndi kunyamula zida za konkriti zokonzedwa kale. Malupu awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mapulojekiti omanga omwe amaphatikizapo zinthu zazikulu kapena zolemera za konkriti, monga makoma, matabwa, zipilala, kapena slabs.
Njira yokhazikitsira imaphatikizapo kuyika lupu mu konkriti yokonzedwa kale panthawi yomwe imapangidwira. Lupu nthawi zambiri imayikidwa pamalo ofunikira onyamulira ndikuyikidwa mkati mwa simenti. Lupuyo iyenera kuyikidwa m'njira yotsimikizira kugawa bwino katundu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kapangidwe kake ndi koyenera panthawi yonyamula ndi kunyamula.
Konkire ikangouma ndipo chinthu chokonzedwa kale chikakonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito, zida zonyamulira zimatha kulumikizidwa ku gawo la ulusi lomwe lawonekera la lupu. Kapangidwe ka ulusi kamapereka kulumikizana kotetezeka pakati pa zida zonyamulira ndi chinthu chokonzedwa kale, zomwe zimathandiza kuti ntchito zonyamulira zikhale zotetezeka komanso zowongoleredwa.
Malupu okweza konkriti opangidwa kale okhala ndi ulusi amapereka maubwino angapo, kuphatikizapo:
Chitetezo Chowonjezereka: Kapangidwe ka ulusi kamatsimikizira kulumikizana kodalirika, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha ngozi panthawi yokweza ndi kunyamula.
Kusinthasintha: Ma loops awa angagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana za konkriti zomwe zapangidwa kale, zomwe zimathandiza kuti ntchito zomanga zikhale zosavuta.
Kuchita Bwino: Kusavuta kukhazikitsa ndi kuchotsa malupu kumathandiza kusunga nthawi panthawi yopanga ndi kusamalira.
Kutha Kunyamula: Ma loops nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndikuyesedwa kuti akwaniritse mphamvu zonyamula zomwe zatchulidwa, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zolemera za konkire zikunyamulidwa bwino komanso kunyamula zinthuzo.
Ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo a wopanga ndi malangizo a uinjiniya pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe zokwezera konkire zokonzedwa kale kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimayikidwa bwino komanso kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito bwino. Zingwezi zimatha kupititsa patsogolo kwambiri magwiridwe antchito ndi chitetezo cha konkire zokonzedwa kale, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira kwambiri pa ntchito zomanga.
Nambala ya Chitsanzo: 6 * 19/6 * 36
Kagwiritsidwe: Konkire yokonzedwa kale.
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Chenjezo:
Nthawi zonse:
• Sungani ndi kugwira bwino zingwe za waya.
• Yang'anani zingwe za waya ndi zowonjezera musanagwiritse ntchito komanso musanaziike m'malo osungira.
• Tsatirani njira zodzitetezera zoponyera sling, monga momwe zalembedwera patsamba lotsatira.
• Ikani ma sling mosamala, atetezeni ku m'mbali zakuthwa ndi zingwe zoyikira kuti ziwonekere kunja kuchokera ku katundu.
• Gwiritsani ntchito njira yoyenera yogwiritsira ntchito pokonza slinging.
• Miyendo yopanda cholumikizira kumbuyo ku ulalo waukulu.
SIPADZAKHALA:
• Yesetsani kufupikitsa, kumangirira kapena kumangirira zingwe za waya.
• Kanikizani, nyundo kapena wedge slings kapena zolumikizira zake pamalo ake.
• Kwezani pamwamba pa mbedza.
• Gwiritsani ntchito zingwe zolumikizira waya m'malo okhala ndi asidi popanda kufunsa wogulitsa.
• Gwiritsani ntchito zingwe zolumikizira waya pamalo otentha kuposa 100°C kapena pansi pa 40°C popanda kufunsa wogulitsa.
• Zingwe zolumikizira chingwe zonyamula katundu woopsa.
