0.1-6 Tana Aukume Whakaara Aukume Tuturu mō te Pereti Rino

• Whakaahuatanga Hua

I roto i te ao o te whakahaere rauemi me te whakahaere ratonga, he mea tonu te rapu i te whai huatanga me te haumaru. I roto i ngā momo auahatanga kua tino whakarerekē i ēnei mahi,kaiwhakaara aukume tuturuHe mea tino kitea. Nā ēnei taputapu pakari, e whakamahi ana i ngā mātāpono o te aukumetanga, kua hurihia te huarahi e whakahaerea ai ngā kawenga whakarewa taumaha me te uaua i roto i ngā ahumahi mai i te hanga ki te tuku kaipuke. Ka rukuhia e tēnei tuhinga ngā tikanga, ngā painga, ngā tono, me ngā whakaaro e pā ana ki ngā hiki aukume tuturu, me te whakaatu i tō rātou tūranga nui i roto i ngā tukanga ahumahi hou.

Te Mārama ki ngā Kaihiki Aukume Tuturu

Ko ngā taputapu hiki aukume tuturu he taputapu i hangaia hei hiki me te neke i ngā mea whakarewa taumaha, me te kore e hiahiatia he rawhi, he taura, he taputapu hopu rānei. Ko te hangarau matua o ēnei taputapu hiki ko ngā aukume whenua-onge kaha, ko te neodymium te nuinga, ko te samarium-cobalt rānei, e whakaputa ana i tētahi papa aukume kaha, pumau hoki. Ka piri pono tēnei papa aukume ki te mata whakarewa o te mea e hikitia ana.

Ko te ngāwari o te mahi a ngā pū hiki aukume tuturu tētahi o ngā āhuatanga tino ātaahua. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia he rīwhi ā-ringa, he pana rānei hei whakauru me te wetewete i te papa aukume, kia ngāwari ai te tāpiri me te tuku i te kawenga. Kāore i rite ki ngā aukume hiko, kāore ngā pū hiki aukume tuturu e hiahia ki tētahi pūtake hiko tonu hei pupuri i tō rātou kaha aukume, ā, ka whai hua, ka pono hoki.

Ngā Painga o ngā Pūwhakaara Aukume Tuturu

1. Haumaru me te PonoNā te kore e whakawhirinaki ki ngā pūtake hiko o waho, ka whakakorea e ngā pū hiki aukume tuturu te mōrearea o te ngoikore o te hiko, he mea nui tēnei hei āwangawanga mō te haumaru o ngā aukume hiko. Mā tēnei pono ā-roto ka mau tonu te hiki o te kawenga puta noa i te mahi.
2. Te Whai Hua o te PūngaoNā te mea kāore e hiahiatia he hiko mō ngā pū hiki aukume tuturu hei pupuri i tōna kaha aukume, he nui te penapena pūngao e tukuna ana e rātou. Nā tēnei ka pai mō te taiao, ā, he iti ake te utu mō te whakamahinga roa.
3. Ngāwari o te WhakamahiMā te tikanga māmā o te whakauru me te wetewete i te papa aukume ka māmā ake ngā mahi. Ka taea e ngā kaimahi te tāpiri me te tuku i ngā kawenga kia tere, kia whai hua hoki, ā, ka piki ake te hua.
4. Kore-tiakiKāore he wāhanga neke, kāore hoki he whakawhirinakitanga ki te hiko, ā, kāore he mahi tiaki e hiahiatia ana mō ngā hiki aukume tuturu. Mā tēnei pakari ka whakaitihia te wā kore mahi me ngā utu whakahaere.
5. Ngā momo mahiKa taea e ēnei taputapu hiki te whakahaere i te whānuitanga o ngā rauemi rino, tae atu ki ngā rau, ngā pereti, me ngā pae porowhita. Nā tēnei whakamahinga maha e pai ai mō ngā tono ahumahi maha.

Ngā tono i roto i te ahumahi

E whakamahia ana ngā pūwero aukume tuturu puta noa i ngā ahumahi maha, e whai hua ana ia ahumahi i ōna ake painga motuhake:

• Te HangaI roto i ngā toa hanga me ngā raina huihuinga, ka whakangawarihia e ēnei mīhini hiki te whakahaere i ngā pereti maitai, ngā wāhanga me ngā wāhanga mīhini, ka whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te rere mahi.
• Hanga kaipukeHe mea tino nui te āheinga ki te hapai me te nekeneke i ngā wāhanga whakarewa nunui, taumaha me te tika i roto i te hanga kaipuke, ina whai wāhi ngā taputapu hiki aukume tuturu ki te hanga me te whakatika i ngā kaipuke.
• AunoaE whakamahia ana ēnei taputapu hiki e te umanga motuka hei whakahaere i ngā wāhanga i te wā hanga, kia pai ai, kia haumaru ai hoki ngā tukanga huihui.
• Te Whare Putunga me te Whakahaere RauemiI roto i ngā whare rokiroki, ka āwhina ngā taputapu hiki aukume tuturu i te whakaritenga me te kawe i ngā taonga whakarewa taumaha, ka whakarei ake i te whakahaere rawa.

Ngā Whakaaro mō te Whakamahinga Tino Pai

Ahakoa he maha ngā painga o ngā pūwero aukume tuturu, me whai whakaaro ki ētahi āhuatanga hei whakarite kia tino pai te mahi:

• Te kaha utainaHe mea nui kia whiriwhiria he mīhini hiki e tika ana mō te whakamahinga e hiahiatia ana. Mā te uta nui rawa o te mīhini hiki aukume ka pā kino ki te haumaru me te whai huatanga.
• Te Matotoru o te Rauemi me te Āhua o te MataKa pāngia te kaha aukume e te matotoru me te āhua o te mata o te rauemi. Ka pai ake te piri o ngā mata maeneene, ma, engari ka whakaitihia pea te mau o te aukume e ngā mata taratara, pania rānei.
• Ngā Āhuatanga TaiaoKa pāngia te mahi a ngā aukume tuturu e ngā pāmahana tino kino me ngā taiao waikura. He mea nui te whiriwhiri i ngā mea hiki me ngā rauemi me ngā paninga e tika ana mō ngā āhuatanga motuhake.

• Whakatakotoranga:

Tau Tauira: YS

• Ngā Whakatūpato:

Kaua e neke ake i te kaha kawenga kua whakatauria o te mīhini hiki aukume.

Whakatakotoria te aukume ki waenganui o te kawenga kia ōrite ai te tohatoha o te kaha aukume.

Āta karohia te hiki i ngā kawenga mai i te taha, i ngā kokonga rānei, nā te mea ka whakaiti i te kaha hiki me te pumau o te mea.

Me whakarite kia hanga te rauemi e hikitia ana he aukume whanariki. Kāore e taea te hiki i ngā rauemi kore-aukume whanariki mā te whakamahi i tētahi aukume tuturu.

• Taupānga:

• Tukanga me te Tākai